Giải:

\(C=\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{4.5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

Đk: \(n\ne0;n\ne-1\)

\(C=\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{4.5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(\dfrac{2.3-2}{2.3}\right)\left(\dfrac{3.4-2}{3.4}\right)\left(\dfrac{4.5-2}{4.5}\right)...\left(\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{4}{2.3}.\dfrac{10}{3.4}.\dfrac{18}{4.5}...\left(\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1.4}{2.3}.\dfrac{2.5}{3.4}.\dfrac{3.6}{4.5}...\left(\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1.4.2.5.3.6...\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{2.3.3.4.4.5.n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{\left[1.2.3...\left(n-1\right)\right]\left[4.5.6\left(n+2\right)\right]}{\left(2.3.4...n\right)\left[3.4.5....\left(n+1\right)\right]}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{n+2}{3n}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{n+2}{3n}< \dfrac{2n+2}{3n}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C< \dfrac{2n+2}{3n}\)

Vậy ...

b) Vì \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right| \ge0;\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right|\ge0;...;\left|x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow50x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

Khi đó: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{1.3};\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{3.5};...;\left|x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\left(1\right)\)

Thay (1) vào đề bài:

\(x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}+x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}=50x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right)=50x\)

\(\Rightarrow49x+\left[\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\right]=50x\)

\(\Rightarrow49x+\dfrac{16}{99}=50x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{99}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{16}{99}.\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right).\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right).\dfrac{4}{3}...\left(\dfrac{-99}{100}\right).\dfrac{101}{100}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-1\right).\left(-2\right)...\left(-99\right)}{2.3...100}.\dfrac{3.4...101}{2.3...100}\)

\(=\dfrac{1.2...99}{2.3...100}.\dfrac{101}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{100}.\dfrac{101}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{101}{200}>\dfrac{100}{200}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy...

Nhận thấy A có 99 hạng tử mà mỗi hạng tử chứa dấu âm nên viết gọn\(A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}.....\dfrac{9999}{10000}=-\dfrac{1.3}{2^2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3^2}....\dfrac{99.101}{100^2}=-\dfrac{\left(1.2...99\right).\left(3.4...101\right)}{\left(2.3..100\right).\left(2.3...100\right)}=-\dfrac{101}{2.100}=-\dfrac{101}{200}< -\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{3}{\left(1\cdot2\right)^2}+\dfrac{5}{\left(2\cdot3\right)^2}+\dfrac{7}{\left(3\cdot4\right)^2}+...+\dfrac{2n+1}{\left[n\left(n+1\right)\right]^2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{5}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{7}{9\cdot16}+...+\dfrac{2n+1}{n^2\cdot\left(n^2+2n+1\right)}\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^2+2n+1}\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{n^2+2n+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{n\left(n+2\right)}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1+1+...+1\right)+2\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)[có (n-1) số 1]

\(\Rightarrow\left(n-1\right)+2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(n-1\right)+2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(n-1\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n+1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n-\dfrac{2}{n+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{n+1}-\dfrac{2}{n+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{n^2+n-2}{n+1}\)

ngu như con bò tót, ko biết 1+1=2.

\(A=\dfrac{3}{\left(1.2\right)^2}+\dfrac{5}{\left(2.3\right)^2}+...+\dfrac{2n+1}{\left[n\left(n+1\right)\right]^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{5}{4.9}+...+\dfrac{2n+1}{n^2\left(n^2+2n+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^2+2n+1}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{n^2+2n+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{n^2+2n}{n^2+2n+1}=\dfrac{n\left(n+2\right)}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

Xét thừa số tổng quát:

\(\dfrac{k}{\left(\dfrac{k-1}{2}.\dfrac{k+1}{2}\right)^2}\)\(=\dfrac{k}{\left(\dfrac{\left(k-1\right)\left(k+1\right)}{4}\right)^2}=\dfrac{k}{\left(\dfrac{\left(k-1\right)\left(k+1\right)}{4}\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{k}{\dfrac{\left[\left(k-1\right)\left(k+1\right)\right]^2}{16}}=\dfrac{k}{\dfrac{\left(k^2-1\right)^2}{16}}=\dfrac{16k}{\left(k^2-1\right)^2}\)

Thay \(k=3;5;....2n+1\) ta được:

\(\dfrac{16.3}{\left(3^2-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{16.5}{\left(5^2-1\right)^2}+....+\dfrac{16.n}{\left(n^2-1\right)^2}\)

\(=16.\left(\dfrac{3}{\left(3^2-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{5}{\left(5^2-1\right)^2}+...+\dfrac{n}{\left(n^2-1\right)^2}\right)\)

\(=16.\left(\dfrac{3}{\left[\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\right]^2}+\dfrac{5}{\left[\left(5-1\right)\left(5+1\right)\right]^2}+...+\dfrac{n}{\left[\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\right]^2}\right)\)

\(=16.\left(\dfrac{3}{4.16}+\dfrac{5}{16.36}+...+\dfrac{n}{\left(n-1\right)^2.\left(n+1\right)^2}\right)\)

\(=4.\left(\dfrac{12}{4.16}+\dfrac{20}{16.36}+...+\dfrac{4n}{\left(n-1\right)^2.\left(n+1\right)^2}\right)\)

\(=4.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{36}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\right)\)

\(=4.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\right)\)

\(=4.\left(\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{4\left(n+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{4}{4\left(n+1\right)^2}\right)\)

\(=4.\left(\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)^2-4}{4\left(n+1\right)^2}\right)=\dfrac{4\left(n+1\right)^2-16}{4\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left[\left(n+1\right)^2-4\right]}{4\left(n+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)^2-4}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!